1.[t]刮掉；削去to remove sth from a surface by moving sth sharp and hard like a knife across it
She scraped the mud off her boots.她刮掉了靴子上的泥。
The kids had scraped their plates clean.孩子们把自己的盘子擦得干干净净。
2.[t]擦坏；擦伤；刮坏；蹭破to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt
She fell and scraped her knee.她摔了一跤，把膝盖蹭破了。
I scraped the side of my car on the wall.我车的一侧被墙刮了。
Sorry, I've scraped some paint off the car.抱歉，我把车刮掉了一块漆。
The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.她的手指头让金属丝刮掉了皮。
3.[i][t]（使）发出刺耳的刮擦声to make an unpleasant noise by rubbing against a hard surface; to make sth do this
I could hear his pen scraping across the paper.我听得见他的钢笔在纸上沙沙地响。
We could hear her scraping away at the violin.我们听得见她正一个劲儿吱吱呀呀地拉小提琴。
Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.别把椅子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。
4.[t][i]~ (sth)艰难取得；勉强获得to manage to win or to get sth with difficulty
The team scraped a narrow victory last year.这支队去年险胜。
I just scraped a pass in the exam.我考试勉强及格。
They scraped a living by playing music on the streets.他们在街头演奏音乐，勉强维持生活。
The government scraped home(= just won) by three votes.政府以三票的微弱优势勉强过关。
5.[t]~ sth (out)挖坑；挖洞to make a hole or hollow place in the ground
He found a suitable place, scraped a hole and buried the bag in it.他找了个合适的地方，挖个坑，把包埋了进去。
6.[t]~ your hair back把头发拢在后面to pull your hair tightly back, away from your face
Her hair was scraped back from her face in a ponytail.她的头发拢在后面，扎成一个马尾辫。
1.[sing]刮；铲；刮铲声；刮擦声the action or unpleasant sound of one thing rubbing roughly against another
the scrape of iron on stone铁摩擦石头发出的嚓嚓声
2.[c]擦伤；擦痕an injury or a mark caused by rubbing against sth rough
She emerged from the overturned car with only a few scrapes and bruises.她从翻了的车里钻出来，只擦破一点皮，碰了几块瘀青。
3.[c]自己造成的困境a difficult situation that you have caused yourself
He was always getting into scrapes as a boy.他小时候老闯祸。
He made several efforts to creep out of his scrape, but the old man's eye was upon him and he made blunder after blunder.
他几次设法要想逃出窘境，可是那老人的眼睛老盯住他，于是他一次又一次地露了马脚。
Bill didn't know how he was going to scrape together the money for his wife and himself to make the trip to see his sick son.
比尔不知道怎么能凑足钱好让他和妻子去外地看他们病重的儿子。
Pulls a pack of Camels from her purse. Got a nasty scrape, on her elbow.
她从皮包里掏出一盒骆驼牌香烟。
Police said the woman, whose name has not been made public, had been drinking at a nearby bar. She escaped with only scrape on her knees.
警察说这位女士（她的名字没有被透露）之前一直在附近的一家酒吧里喝酒。
His solution was to scrape crust off the top of the paddy and with it construct the road.
他决定加快进度，其解决办法是想办法清除掉稻田上层的泥土，然后在修建公路。
All the efforts we paid can only scrape off the oil to be adjacent to the truth, but it is impossible to wash all the attachments.
我们所有探询的努力只能是不断的擦去油彩接近本真，要想洗尽铅华却是不可能。
By the same token, Mr Browne always seems to know just the American or British politician to turn to in a scrape.
同样地，看来布朗先生深知英美政治家在困境中的斡旋之道。
Normally it means to be "in a pinch" or "to get into a scrape" , but when it is applied to the economy, it becomes "financial crisis" .
但是，当应用到经济领域时，它变成了“金融危机”。
If you want money at any time, I can always scrape together a tanner, you know.
不论你什么时候缺钱花，我总能为你凑那么十来镑，这你知道。
The Soulscar refuse to yield, they will understand that this was a bad decision when we have to scrape them off our boots.
等我们征服这群蠢货时，他们就会知道这是一个多么糟糕的决定。
And executing a prolonged scrape of his foot behind him, which is the most respectful of all possible salutes, he took his departure.
他把一只脚向后退一大步，这是行最高敬礼的姿势，转身走了。
Then he and his wife could scrape out a living selling small bags of detergent on the black market.
然后，他和妻子就可以在黑市上兜售小袋洗衣粉，勉强维持生计。
No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend.
无论什么人都不能叫我为了自己摆脱困难便把一个老朋友牵累到这案子里去。
Rubber board of flow oriented designation: ensure best scrape result of blade no matter the car is in high-speed or against the wind.
橡胶导流板设计，保证在高速和逆风行驶的情况下，雨刮片都能够保持极佳的刮试效果。
Harry had been held back in Potions, where Snape had made him stay behind to scrape tubeworms off the desks.
哈利在魔药课上被留了堂，斯内普叫他留下来擦去桌上的多毛虫。
Non-easterly winds did not rain, do not scrape the west wind is not clear.
非东风不下雨，不刮西风不明确。
A private fear had haunted me that in thus acting for myself , and by my own guidance, I ran the risk of getting into some scrape .
我心里老是暗暗感到害怕，生怕我这样自作主张，擅自行事，会有自投罗网的危险。
It is unfathomable to me as to how the girl can scrape by on such a minuscule amount of money.
这个女孩如何能用这么少的钱度日，这令我难以理解。
He stopped when he felt the scrapers were sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.
他停住时，他感到刮削器是利断刮了肉和鱼。
a: look, that guy over there is trying to scrape up an acquaintance with joanna.
看，那边那个人正在和乔安娜套近乎呢。
以上图片仅供学习交流使用，版权归原作者所有，如有侵权，请与我方联系
