causality

In fact, the causality is often reversed, as temperamentally-easy children enable their parents to feel competent.

事实上，因果关系常常颠倒，性格好的孩子使他们的父母感到能干。

When you think about -- you know, creativity has a lot to do with causality too.

如果你仔细想想，你知道，创意也经常涉及到因果关系。

It has already had a history of two hundreds years since the criminal causality came out formally.

刑法因果关系自正式问世至今已有二百年的历史。

But a limited causality is no longer a causality at all, as our wonderful Spinoza recognized with all incision, probably as the first one.

但是有限的因果完全没有因果牵涉，卓越的斯宾诺莎对此已有认识仗恃他的分析，何况他很可能是第一人。

Some basic philosophical teaching would be rather useful to enable economists to think about causality with more of an open mind.

一些基本的哲学教学对于这些经济学派是有极大用途的，能够让他们更为开阔的思考事物的因果关系。

Then, the paper analyzes the connotation of uncertainty, certainty and relations between them and causality.

不确定性则是对确定性的否定，它又可以分为主观不确定性和客观不确定性。

As a matter of fact, he intends to seek for the foundation as well as the psychological mechanism of producing causality basis.

事实上，休谟通过对因果性问题的考察，意在寻找因果观念产生的基础，以及人心产生因果观念的心理学机制。

OK, the story is both silly and self- indulgent , but what about the question of causality, did the captain cause the accident?

好吧，这个故事又臭又长，但因果关系的问题到底是怎样呢，是船长造成事故的吗？

The law of causality is not a law but the form of a law.

32因果律不是规律而是一种规律的形式。

When the source and ground of everything is the only cause of everything, to speak of causality as a universal law is wrong.

既然每件事物的唯一起因是每件事的本源及基础，故将因果说成普遍的法则是种错误。

Such a proposition could interfere with the basic rule that cause precedes effect, called causality.

这个命题可能会与“原因领先于结果”的基本规则，即因果关系相抵触。

And yet, though it is basic to human thought, causality is a notion shrouded in mystery and controversy.

然而，虽然因果是人类思考的基础，但这样的一个想法上却笼罩着神秘和争议。

He denies any correspondence of causality and actuality, and the indispensability of causality concept in traditional epistemology as well.

他否认因果性反映任何实在，也反对因果观念有传统认识论意义上的不可或缺性。

It may be possible to receive the "reply" before sending the "message" , in this case causality would be violated.

有可能在发出“通知”之前收到“答复”，这就破坏了因果性。

One of the biggest problems of empirical economics is the difficulty of distinguishing causality from correlation.

经验主义经济学的最大问题之一是，难于分辩因果关系与相互关系。

Instead of direct causality, there is just a time coincidence between A and B.

A与B只是时间上的巧合，并没有直接的因果联系

However, they add that "our findings of an association between nightmares and suicidality does not imply causality. "

他们补充说：“然而我们关于恶梦与自杀行为之间的关系的发现并不意味着因果关系。”

Moreover, this type and the above several types are interpenetrated and correlated, as the law of causality is ubiquitous.

而且，这类形态，与上面所讲的几种类型也是相互渗透互相关连的，因为因果律是普遍规律现象。

Because we used a cross- sectional design , causality as implied by this study cannot be firmly established .

研究的局限性：由于使用了抽样设计，研究所暗示的因果关系不能明确确定。

The cause of an event -- event causality -- is an important factor in understanding that event.

事件的原因（事件因果关系）是理解该事件的重要因素。