1.[c]具体情况；事例；实例a particular situation or a situation of a particular type
In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下，人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。
The company only dismisses its employees in cases of gross misconduct.这家公司只有在雇员严重渎职时才予以解聘。
It's a classic case(= a very typical case) of bad planning.这是计划不当的一个典型事例。
2.[sing]~ (that…)实情；事实the true situation
If that is the case(= if the situation described is true) , we need more staff.如果真是那样，那我们就需要更多的员工了。
It is simply not the case that prison conditions are improving.监狱条件得到改善的情况绝非事实。
3.[c][ususing]特殊情况a situation that relates to a particular person or thing
In your case, we are prepared to be lenient.根据你的情况，我们可以从宽处理。
I cannot make an exception in your case(= for you and not for others) .我不能对你破例。
Every application will be decided on a case-by-case basis(= each one will be considered separately) .各项申请将根据各自情况逐一审定。
4.[c]（尤指警方）侦查的案情，调查的案件a matter that is being officially investigated, especially by the police
a murder case谋杀案
a case of theft盗窃案
5.[c]待裁决的案件a question to be decided in court
The case will be heard next week.此案下周审理。
a court case诉讼案件
to win/lose a case胜诉；败诉
6.[c][ususing]~ (for/against sth)（在审判、讨论等中支持一方的）论据，理由，辩词a set of facts or arguments that support one side in a trial, a discussion, etc.
the case for the defence/prosecution有利于被告╱原告的论据
Our lawyer didn't think we had a case(= had enough good arguments to win in a court of law) .我们的律师认为我们论据不足，无法赢得官司。
the case for/against private education赞成╱反对实行私立学校教育的理由
The report makes out a strong case(= gives good arguments) for spending more money on hospitals.报告充分阐明了增加医院经费的理由。
You will each be given the chance to state your case .你们每人都有机会陈述理由。
7.[c]容器；箱；盒；套；罩；容器及内装物；（容器的）容量a container or covering used to protect or store things; a container with its contents or the amount that it contains
a pencil case铅笔盒
a jewellery case首饰盒
a packing case(= a large wooden box for packing things in)包装箱
The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases.博物馆摆满了放在玻璃柜里的动物标本。
a case(= 12 bottles) of champagne一箱（12 瓶）香槟酒
8.[c]病例；病案；病人；伤员the fact of sb having a disease or an injury; a person suffering from a disease or an injury
a severe case of typhoid伤寒重病例
The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.受伤最严重的人在事故现场就得到了救治。
9.[c]（需特别对待或注意的）人a person who needs, or is thought to need, special treatment or attention
He's a hopeless case.他是无可救药了。
10.[c][u]格（某些语言中表示名词、形容词或代词与另一词关系的形式）the form of a noun, an adjective or a pronoun in some languages, that shows its relationship to another word
the nominative/accusative/genitive case主格；宾格；所有格
Latin nouns have case, number and gender.拉丁语名词有格、数和性。
There may be an announcement about this tomorrow─or not, as the case may be.这件事明天可能有个声明，也可能没有，那要看情况了。
There may be an announcement about this tomorrow─or not, as the case may be.这件事明天可能有个声明，也可能没有，那要看情况了。
She's always on my case about cleaning my room.她老是对我的房间需要打扫的事指责个没完。
She's always on my case about cleaning my room.她老是对我的房间需要打扫的事指责个没完。
We have two agents on the case.我们有两名探员在侦察此案。
We have two agents on the case.我们有两名探员在侦察此案。
There's no point complaining now─we're leaving tomorrow in any case.现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
There's no point complaining now─we're leaving tomorrow in any case.现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
You'd better take the keys in case I'm out.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
You probably won't need to call─but take my number, just in case.你很可能无需打电话，不过还是记下我的电话号码吧，以防万一。
In case(= if it is true that) you're wondering why Jo's here─let me explain…我来解释一下吧，免得你奇怪乔为什么在这儿。
You'd better take the keys in case I'm out.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
You probably won't need to call─but take my number, just in case.你很可能无需打电话，不过还是记下我的电话号码吧，以防万一。
In case(= if it is true that) you're wondering why Jo's here─let me explain…我来解释一下吧，免得你奇怪乔为什么在这儿。
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇火警，即按警铃。
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇火警，即按警铃。
‘I've made up my mind.’ ‘In that case, there's no point discussing it.’“我已经拿定主意。”“ 既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。”
‘I've made up my mind.’ ‘In that case, there's no point discussing it.’“我已经拿定主意。”“ 既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。”
In countries that require labels, it is often the case that biotech ingredients are not found in food products.
在要求贴标签的国家里，往往都是在食品不含转基因成分的情况下来贴。
Clean surface can be coated with a little soft cleaning cloth, in the case of gently wipe off the keyboard surface.
清洁表面，可在软布上沾上少许清洁剂，在关机的情况下轻轻擦拭键盘表面。
That's my buffer. . . I wanted to leave a little room in the budget, just in case---it's better to be safe than sorry.
这是我留的备用金…我想在预算里留点余地以防万一—宁愿稳妥免致后悔。
Summons - A legal document used to begin a civil case or to tell a person they must appear in court or respond to a lawsuit.
用于启动民事诉讼或者告知一人必须到庭或应诉的法律文件。
The importance of this was drawn to my attention two years ago by the case of a TV station.
它的重要性引起了我的注意两年前由案例的电视台。
And this state of the case didn't seem to have mitigated against our becoming rather fond of each other.
这种情况似乎并没有影响我们彼此颇为喜欢对方。
The noise problem seems to be a case of either having the sound on your PC too loud, or shouting to others to get their attention.
噪音的问题根源似乎是因为你们各位桌电电脑的音效开得太大，或是为了吸引对方注意而彼此大叫声呼喊以吸引对方注意。
In case of gas, gas leak, fire, use wet towel to cover your mouth and nose crawl around the upper hand against the wind to direction.
如遇燃气、毒气泄漏、火灾，用湿手巾捂住口鼻，匍匐逆风绕到上风方向。
Once a case discussion begins, be prepared to provide constructive input as the class works together to address the issues of the case.
一旦个案讨论开始，当全班一起努力陈述个案的议题时，请准备好建设性投入。
You know, all this should be the case.
你明白了，一切本该如此。
But when asked whether the case was beginning to affect the relationship between the U. S. and Singapore, he suggested it had not.
当被问及该案是否已经开始影响美国与新加坡的关系时，他表示还没有。
Please follow above provisions conscientiously, . In case of any breach, security guards have rights to rectify and stop it.
以上规定希望观众自觉遵守，如有违反，安保人员有权制止纠正；
In case of any disputes , Zurich Insurance Company reserves the right to make the final decision .
如有任何争议，苏黎世保险保留最终决定权。
I would like to know whether the fetal heart rate did not see buds on the swap must be done, and there will be a period of time the case?
我想知道，是否没看到胎心胎芽就一定要做掉，等一段时间会不会就有了呢？
Frank gently lifted the crockery out of the box and suddenly noticed a miniature Painting at the bottom of the packing case.
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画
Hundreds of men in Mission Hill whose only connection to the case was that they were young and black were stopped and frisked.
团山的人，他们的唯一连接的情况下，他们年轻，黑色的数百名停止和搜身。
This kind of case could take up to two or three years of litigation.
这类案件可能会花上两年或三年的时间进行诉讼。
I realized that I needed to be more straightforward with him in case I was giving him mixed signals.
我意识到我们得对他更直接些，以防给他不明确的信息。
As you see in Figure 1, the exception package has an afferent coupling, or Ca, of 4, which in its case isn't such a bad thing.
如图1所示，exception包具有一个值为4的传入耦合（或者叫做Ca），这并非是件坏事。
Up to this day, I am not sure what happened to the case since my family is not comfortable talking about that tragic part of our lives.
直到今天，我也不是很清楚这案子后来怎么样了，因为父母都不愿提及那不幸的遭遇。
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