should
常考释义
1.（尤用于纠正别人）应该，应当used to show what is right, appropriate, etc., especially when criticizing sb's actions
You shouldn't drink and drive.你不该酒后驾车。
He should have been more careful.他应当更小心点儿才是。
A present for me? You shouldn't have !(= used to thank sb politely)给我的礼物？您太客气了！
2.（提出或征询建议）该，可以used for giving or asking for advice
You should stop worrying about it.你该不用再为此事担忧了。
Should I call him and apologize?我是不是应该打电话向他道歉？
I should wait a little longer, if I were you .假如我是你的话，我会再等一会儿。
‘She doesn't think she'll get a job.’ ‘She should worry, with all her qualifications(= she does not need to worry) .’“她担心找不到工作。”“她那么好的条件，还担心什么呀。”
3.（表示预期）应该会，可能used to say that you expect sth is true or will happen
We should arrive before dark.我们天黑以前应该能赶到。
I should have finished the book by Friday.到星期五我应该能读完那本书。
The roads should be less crowded today.今天路上该不那么拥挤了吧。
4.（表示与预期相反）本应，本当used to say that sth that was expected has not happened
It should be snowing now, according to the weather forecast.按天气预报，现在该下雪才是。
The bus should have arrived ten minutes ago.公共汽车十分钟以前就该到了。
5.（与 I 或 we 连用代替 would，表示虚拟结果）就将used after or instead ofwould for describing what you would do if sth else happened first
If I were asked to work on Sundays, I should resign.要是叫我星期天加班，我就辞职不干了。
6.（表示可能）假如，万一used to refer to a possible event or situation
If you should change your mind, do let me know.假如你改变主意的话，一定要告诉我。
In case you should need any help, here's my number.万一你需要帮助的话，这是我的电话号码。
Should anyone call(= if anyone calls) , please tell them I'm busy.如果有人打电话来，请告诉他我正忙着。
7.（在间接引语中用作 shall 的过去时）used as the past form ofshall when reporting what sb has said
He asked me what time he should come.(= His words were: ‘What time shall I come?’)他问我他应该什么时候来。
I said (that) I should be glad to help.我说我乐意帮忙。
8.（用于 that 引导的、表示建议或安排的从句中）used afterthat when sth is suggested or arranged
She recommended that I should take some time off.她建议我应该休息一段时间。
In order that training should be effective it must be planned systematically.为使培训有成效，必须有系统的计划。
9.（用于许多表示感情的形容词后的 that 从句中）used afterthat after many adjectives that describe feelings
I'm anxious that we should allow plenty of time.我殷切希望我们能留出充裕的时间。
I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you.他竟然对你这样无礼，真叫我吃惊。
10.（与 I 和 we 连用，表示客气地请求）used with and in polite requests
I should like to call my lawyer.我希望给我的律师打个电话。
We should be grateful for your help.对您的帮助我们会非常感激。
11.（与 I 和 we 连用，表示没有把握）used with and to give opinions that you are not certain about
I should imagine it will take about three hours.我想得用差不多三个小时吧。
‘Is this enough food for everyone?’ ‘ I should think so .’“这些食物够所有人吃吗？”“我觉得够了吧。”
‘Will it matter?’ ‘ I shouldn't think so .’ “这有关系吗？”“我觉得没有吧。”
12.（表示十分赞同）used for expressing strong agreement
‘I know it's expensive but it will last for years.’ ‘ I should hope so too! ’“我知道价钱贵，但能用好多年。”“我也是这么想的！”
‘Nobody will oppose it.’ ‘ I should think not! ’“谁也不会反对的。”“我想也是！”
13.why, how, who, what ~ sb/sth do（表示拒绝、恼怒或惊奇）used to refuse sth or to show that you are annoyed at a request; used to express surprise about an event or a situation
Why should I help him? He's never done anything for me.我干吗要帮他呢？他从来没为我做过什么。
How should I know where you've left your bag?我怎么知道你把包丢在哪儿了？
I got on the bus and who should be sitting in front of me but Tony!我上了公共汽车，没想到坐在我前面的竟然是托尼！
14.（表示假如对方看见或经历某事物，一定会感兴趣或吃惊）真该，真应当used to tell sb that sth would amuse or surprise them if they saw or experienced it
You should have seen her face when she found out!你真该看看她发现事情真相时脸上的表情！
Easy to understand, should not need to say anything, right '?
简单易懂，应该不需要说什么了吧`？
Should children be brought up as self-reliant individuals, or were they to see themselves as part of a collective?
是把他们看作是可以依靠自我成长的个体？还是让他们在集体中成长？
I said she should take as much time off as she needed.
我告诉她，需要休息多久就可以休息多久。
How much should be eaten per day?
每天应该吃多少？
"The United States is not limiting emissions, " he said, "so why should you ask China to do so? "
“你们美国都不限制排放，”他说道，“凭什么要求中国这么做？”
Nonetheless, you should be aware that it is often easier to compromise systems using social engineering techniques.
尽管如此，您应该意识到使用社会工程（SocialEngineering）技术而达到危害系统的目的往往更加简单。
You should expree how much you appreciate it and expect a lasting and friendly business relationship.
都应该对他们的询问表示非常感谢，并希望保持持久的友好的贸易关系。
Politicians in the U. S. say BP should be using all its resources to stop the spill and clean up the Gulf, not rewarding shareholders.
美国政客说英国石油公司本应使用所有资源以停止漏油并清洁墨西哥湾，而不是回报其股东。
When a skater is feeling low, she should be able to cry on her pro's shoulder. I can't even do that.
当一个运动员感觉不好时，她应该能趴在教练的肩上哭一场，可是我没有这样做。
Kate: May be we should introduce ourselves properly. I'm a doctor, dedicated tocuring the sick. At least, trying to.
凯特说：也许我们应该介绍自己。我是一个医生，专门治疗病人。至少，试着这么做。
Should anyone call, say I shall be back in a minute.
如果有人来找我，就说我一会儿回来。
Should anyone forget, there was the bomb outside the door of his flat in Victoria, London.
大家忘了吗？他在伦敦维多利亚区的公寓门口的炸弹。
But I spared them for the sake of my name, lest it should be profaned before the nations, from which I brought them out, in their sight.
然而我为了我的名，没有这样作，免得我的名在异民前受亵渎，因为我曾在异民眼前将他们引领出来。
I think the company should adopt a more flexible strategy on account of the changing market conditions.
我想，由于市场情况的变化，公司应该采取一种更加灵活的策略。
Ask about their expectations. Find out how much time your child should spend on homework each night.
了解他们对孩子的期望，还要了解孩子每晚的家庭作业应规定在多长时间内完成。
Shijingshan were also expected to be created between the garden and a cultural plaza everywhere it should continue.
让石景山人眉飞色舞的也一定是楼群间的花园和一处处繁花似锦的文化广场。
The Higgs should occasionally decay into a pair of photons, which would produce a bump in the photon-pair energy distribution.
偶尔，玻色子会衰变为一对光子，光子纠缠对能量分布不均可能产生效应。
Bilingual parenting in a foreign language in bilingual Chinese families is possible and should be encouraged.
幼儿双语养育在中国双语家庭是完全可行的，也应该被鼓励推广进行。
We must try to save those who are surrounded by the floods no matter how much we should pay for it.
不管要付出多大代价，我们必须设法营救被洪水围困的人。
Headsets should be durable, light weight, small, comfortable and the cleaning and maintenance should be easy to manage.
耳麦套件必须结实耐用，轻便，小巧，舒适，易于清洁、养护和管理。
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