influence
常考释义
1.[u][c]~ (on/upon sb/sth)影响；作用the effect that sb/sth has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that sth works or develops
to have/exert a strong influence on sb对某人产生强大的影响
the influence of the climate on agricultural production气候对农业生产的影响
What exactly is the influence of television on children?电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
2.[u]支配力；控制力；影响力the power that sb/sth has to make sb/sth behave in a particular way
Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响了。
She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job.她很有可能对经理施展她的影响力，给你弄份工作。
He committed the crime under the influence of drugs.他是在吸毒后犯罪的。
3.[c]（对…）有影响的人（或事物）a person or thing that affects the way a person behaves and thinks
cultural influences文化影响
Those friends are a bad influence on her.那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
His first music teacher was a major influence in his life.他的第一位音乐老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。
She was charged with driving under the influence.她被控酒后驾驶。
She was charged with driving under the influence.她被控酒后驾驶。
1.影响；对…起作用to have an effect on the way that sb behaves or thinks, especially by giving them an example to follow
His writings have influenced the lives of millions.他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。
to be strongly influenced by sth受到某事物的强烈影响
Don't let me influence you either way.何去何从都别受我的影响。
The wording of questions can influence how people answer.问题的措辞会影响人们的回答。
She was influenced to take up voluntary work by her teacher.受她老师的影响，她当起义工来了。
2.~ sth.~ how, where, etc.…支配；左右to have an effect on a particular situation and the way that it develops
A number of social factors influence life expectancy.诸多社会因素左右着人的预期寿命。
Still, there are concerns about how much influence the governor's office could have on the new parole board.
但是，还是有些人关注州政府对于新的假释委员会的影响力。
Presumably, the critics thought Nussbaum could have been trying to influence the RTC proceedings.
大概，批评者以为努斯鲍姆试图影响债务重组信托公司的工作程序。
However, coping strategies do not seem to reduce the influence of such exposure on trauma-related morbidities .
但心理应对措施似乎并不能减少救援行动对创伤性精神障碍的影响。
In such a setting , the relative strength of political parties might have an independent influence on the adoption of fair- housing laws .
在这种背景下，政党的力量有可能对公平住房法的采用产生不依赖其他任何一方的影响。
Opponents said the deal will bring India under greater influence of the United States, and compromise the country's nuclear weapons program.
反对者表示，这一交易将使印度置于美国的更大影响之下，并且让印度的核武器计划受阻。
Jadeite jewelry is decorous, if the symbol of the holy oil, long-term exposure to it is easily smeary adhere to the surface, influence.
翡翠首饰是高雅圣洁的象征，若长期使它接触油污，油污则容易粘在表面，影响光彩。
Her care for her inhabitants continues to influence the extent and location of her releases.
她对她居民的关怀会继续影响她释放的范围和位置。
How much does TV advertising really influence what people buy?
电视广告对人们购物的影响到底有多少？
Fluctuating inventories have been a big influence on overall economic activity since the onset of the crisis.
自危机爆发时起，变化不定的库存水平就一直对整体经济活动造成很大影响。
waterlogging stress had a certain influence on quality of cotton, but there was only a little difference among treatments.
涝渍胁迫对棉花品质有一定影响，但处理间差异不大。
It's amazing how much one can influence a group without words!
一个人能无需言语就那样地影响一个团体，实在令人惊叹！
Vice President Biden said he was not trying to influence the elections, saying it is for the Lebanese people to decide on their government.
副总统拜登表示，他并没有试图影响选举。他说黎巴嫩人民将决定他们自己的政府。
It has been found that residual stress and its distribution under the surface influence the fatigue life of work pieces.
残余应力的性质以及残余应力的层深分布对零件使役条件下的疲劳寿命有重要影响。
Command my influence to render your exile and that of this interesting young person more supportable .
你可以利用我的影响使你和那位可爱的少女的流亡生活过得更好受一些。
China is increasingly coming up in the campaigns of both parties, as a sort of shorthand for worrisome foreign influence.
中国正日渐成为美国两党选战的焦点议题，似乎成了令人担忧的海外影响力的简称。
The main point we shall be interested in is the influence of the total electron spin on the energy of the system.
我们将感兴趣的主要之点，就是电子总自旋对系统能量的影响。
Still he could not help noticing what was in the air, and feeling some of its influence in his bones.
尽管如此，他也不能不注意到空中出现的情况，骨子里难免受到感染。
Can one really compare the influence of a journalist to that of a terrorist?
人们是否真的能够把一位记者和一个恐怖分子的影响作比较呢？
How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on the character of the children.
父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着强烈的影响。
All of these requirements would directly influence how the system would be designed.
所有这些要求都会直接影响设计系统的方式。
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