economy
常考释义
1.[c]经济；经济情况；经济结构the relationship between production, trade and the supply of money in a particular country or region
The economy is in recession.经济处于衰退之中。
the world economy世界经济
a market economy(= one in which the price is fixed according to both cost and demand)市场经济
2.[c]（就经济体制而言）国家；经济制度a country, when you are thinking about its economic system
Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s.在 20 世纪 90 年代爱尔兰是西欧经济发展最快的国家之一。
3.[c][u]节约；节省；节俭the use of the time, money, etc. that is available in a way that avoids waste
We need to make substantial economies.我们需要厉行节约。
It's a false economy to buy cheap clothes(= it seems cheaper but it is not really since they do not last very long) .买便宜衣服实际上划不来。
She writes with a great economy of words(= using only the necessary words) .她写作文字非常简练。
We're on an economy drive at home(= trying to avoid waste and spend as little money as possible) .我们正在家里实行勤俭节约。
Buy the large economy pack(= the one that gives you better value for money) .买大包的实惠装吧。
to fly economy (class)(= by the cheapest class of air travel)乘坐经济舱
an economy fare(= the cheapest)经济舱票价
It was able to maintain that level even as the economy doubled in size during the country's boom years of the 1970s and '80s.
日本能保持那个水平即使在国家经济翻倍的增长的繁荣的20世纪70和80年代。
At a time when our economy is still recovering from the Great Recession, our top priority has to be jobs and growth.
在这个我们的经济仍从大萧条中恢复的时刻，我们的第一要务只能是就业和增长。
The letter said the coalition should promote a green economy with "urgency and resolve" if it was to honour its promise.
信中说，联合政府如果尊重自己的许诺，就应该“迅速而果断地”推动绿色经济。
Boosting long-term growth would take painful reforms that appeal to few, especially when the economy seems to be doing fine without them.
事实上如果要保持长期的经济增长就必须进行不得人心的痛苦改革，特别是现在看起来即使不做这些改革也并无大碍。
Spain is often cited as the big EU economy most in need of labour-market reform.
西班牙经常被援引为需要改革劳动力市场的大欧盟经济之最。
The company promises park land, access to first class sports facilities, thousands of jobs and a more vibrant local economy.
公司承诺公园土地建设成为一流的体育设施，这样能够带来成千上万的就业机会，更为活跃的国内经济。
The strategic readjustment of the distribution of State-owned economy must be combined with that of the economic structure.
国有经济布局的战略性调整要与经济结构的战略性调整结合起来。
Some traders said the plunge put the market more in sync with the state of the U. S. economy.
一些交易员说，此次大盘跳水令市场和美国经济现状更为协调。
How much worse will it get? Will the markets crash as they did in 2008? Will the economy tumble into another recession?
事态会恶化到什么程度？会不会像2008年那样出现市场崩盘？会不会再次陷入经济衰退？
"In terms of economy, [the government's] biggest failure is energy. They have not been able to do anything, " he said.
在经济领域，（政府）最大的失败是能源方面，他们一直无所作为。
The chairman, Democrat Chris Dodd, said he would support helping the automakers for the good of the economy.
该会主席，民主党ChrisDodd说为了美国经济健康发展同意帮助汽车巨头。
"That's part of what the G20 meeting in Pittsburgh is going to be about, making sure that there's a more balanced economy, " he said.
“这是G20匹兹堡会议的部份重点，确保经济更为平衡，”他称。
Banks are making good money from interest rates at the moment, and can be expected to make more if the economy really picks up in 2011.
眼下各家银行正从利息中大赚特赚，而如果2011年经济真的加速，银行赚得更多也是可期的。
In the next few weeks, the Federal Reserve is expected to inject vast sums of money into the economy in another attempt to spur growth.
在接下来的几周内，预计美联储会向市场注入大量资金，来进一步刺激经济增长。
The Bank core assessment in their Economic Assessment was the economy was still sluggish and recovery to take awhile.
该银行的核心经济评估认为经济仍然很萧条，复苏还需要一段时间。
One unlikely answer may lie in an object that has become something of an emblem of our late capitalist economy: the sea container.
有个貌似不太可能的答案已成为现实，并且像是我们这个后资本主义经济的徽章似的伫立在人们面前。
In short, whatever the economy shed in terms of output during the downturn it is now making back in double-quick time.
总之，无论经济条件大棚产出的低迷而现正回双快时间。
The rebound has taken many by surprise, as the world economy is still emerging from its worst crisis since the Great Depression of 1929.
本轮反弹出乎许多人的意料，因为全球经济尚未完全走出自1929年“大萧条”以来最严重的危机。
Even the economy appears to have begun to recover more quickly than that of any other major country.
其经济复苏的速度似乎也比其他任何一个大国都要快。
Setting out his ideas for a future world economy, Putin called for strong currencies and global regulations founded on international law.
谈到关于未来世界经济的构想时，普京呼吁在国际法基础上的强有力的通货以及全球宏观调控。
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