preliminary
常考释义
1.预备性的;初步的;开始的happening before a more important action or event
After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.说了几句开场白之后,他即宣布优胜者名单。
preliminary results/findings/enquiries初步结果╱发现╱调查
the preliminary rounds of the contest预赛
pilot studies preliminary to a full-scale study全面研究前的试验性初步研究
1.~ (to sth)初步行动(或活动);预备性措施apreliminary is an action or event that is done in preparation for sth
Research will be needed as a preliminary to taking a decision.做决定之前需要进行研究。
I'll skip the usual preliminaries and come straight to the point.闲话少说,我就直接进入正题。
England was lucky to get through the preliminaries(= the preliminary stages in a sports competition) .英格兰队幸运地通过了预选赛。
You all know how much we want to qualify for the Champions League without the preliminary round.
你们都知道,米兰不希望打附加赛,而直接进入冠军联赛。
Mr. Phillips did not identify a buyer but said he had "received preliminary interest" from a number of Google's existing partners.
飞利浦先生没有明确的提到具体的买主,但他说已经从几个谷歌现有的合作伙伴那里收到初步的购买意向。
Laurie McDonald, a spokeswoman for Nestle USA, said the company "is aware of a preliminary investigation" and will cooperate fully.
雀巢美国分公司女发言人LaurieMcDonald称自己的公司“意识到这次初步调查”,并会完全地给与配合。
" We have had preliminary interest from a wide range of potential bidders , " Mr Wilson told the Financial Times in an interview on Sunday .
昨日,麦智信在接受英国《金融时报》采访时表示:“来自诸多方面的潜在竞购者向我们表达了初步兴趣。”
A preliminary due diligence needs to be completed, to ensure the business has no major problems, before you make a firm offer.
在你做一个决策之前,初期调查的准备工作需要及时完成以保证生意没有大的问题。
Hence, the preliminary separation and preconcentration of trace elements from matrix is often required.
因此,从基体中分离和预富集痕量元素显得十分必要。
A feasibility study is a detailed preliminary evaluation of your business idea to see if it is worth pursuing.
可行性研究是一个详细的初步评估您的经营理念,看看是否是值得推行。
The company added the concept of the Zenit-based rocket to the preliminary design of the new spacecraft as an unsolicited proposal.
这家公司主动建议在新飞船的初步设计上增加这个基于“天顶号”运载火箭的概念。
The Philippines is trying to revive rice fortification with iron and the preliminary results of the trials are promising.
现在,菲律宾正试着用铁来强化稻米,而且试验的初步结果良好。
General Statement: Due to constrained time, I hereby am only able to present my basic thoughts and the preliminary design of the product.
综述:因为时间短促,在这里,我只能叙述我的基本想法和产品的初步设计。
It would be fine if we met with him to discuss ideas regarding a presentation and to work on preliminary drafts.
如果我们就初稿工作及演示与他会面讨论构思会不错。
This article is trying to carry out the preliminary analyses through the definition of "internet addiction" .
本文试图从“网络成瘾”这一概念的界定入手,对众多研究进行初步的规范、梳理。
However , if the composition of the steel is unknown , a little preliminary experimentation may be necessary to determine the range.
然而,如果不知道该钢的化学成分的话,有必要做一些预备性试验以测定其加热温度范围。
The CBO figures are based on preliminary data but should be very close to the Treasury Department's official tally due in a week or so.
国会预算局数据基于初始数据但是应该十分接近财政部官员在一周左右计算出的结果。
She had already made a bad impression on the court during the preliminary questioning.
在初审期间她就已经给法庭留下了不好的印象。
He said the company started preliminary talks with the Food and Drug Administration in June.
他还说公司在六月份已经就此与美国食品药品监督管理局进行了初步讨论。
A preliminary division, like the limited conception from which it comes, can only be an anticipation.
正如对理念的认识一样,对各部门的划分只能是预想的东西。
Mr. Forsgren said he thought the market had "reacted a bit emotionally to preliminary information" .
佛斯格伦先生说,他认为股票市场“对初期消息的反应有点情绪化了。”
"For that project, the preliminary discussion and studies phase was decades long, " he said.
“那项工程中,前期探讨及研究阶段长达数十年,”他说。
Expert judgment is applied to any technical and management details to be included in the preliminary project scope statement.
在应列入项目初步范围说明书中的任何技术与管理细节等方面都会用到专家判断。
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